Porstmann also argued that formats for containers of paper like envelopes should be 10% larger than the paper format itself. linking the system of paper formats to the metric system of measures by the square metre, using the two formulae of x / y = 1: √ 2 and x × y = 1. Porstmann argued in a long article published in 1918, that a firm basis for the system of paper formats, which deal with surfaces, could not be the length, but the surface, i.e. Searching for a standard system of paper formats on a scientific basis by the association Die Brücke, as a replacement for the vast variety of other paper formats that had been used before, in order to make paper stocking and document reproduction cheaper and more efficient, Wilhelm Ostwald proposed in 1911, over a hundred years after the “Loi sur le timbre”, a Weltformat (world format) for paper sizes based on the ratio 1: √ 2, referring to the argument advanced by Lichtenberg's 1786 letter, and linking this to the metric system by using 1 centimetre as the width of the base format. Dimensions of A, B and C series ISO paper sizes in millimetres and in inches SizeĬomparison of A4 (shaded grey) and C4 sizes with some similar paper and photographic paper sizes Each ISO paper size is one half of the area of the next larger size in the same series. This ratio has the unique property that when cut or folded in half widthways, the halves also have the same aspect ratio. Two supplementary standards, ISO 217 and ISO 269, define related paper sizes the ISO 269 " C" series is commonly listed alongside the A and B sizes.Īll ISO 216, ISO 217 and ISO 269 paper sizes (except some envelopes) have the same aspect ratio, √ 2:1, within rounding to millimetres. The standard defines the " A", " B" and " C" series of paper sizes, including A4, the most commonly available paper size worldwide. ISO 216 is an international standard for paper sizes, used around the world except in North America and parts of Latin America. An A4 paper sheet folded into two A5 size pages
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